Top 5 Hiking Accessories You Should Never Be Without
                                by Nick Parkes
Tom, Wendy and their trusty furry companion Duke set out for what was supposed to be a fun and challenging day hike. They were experienced hikers but the 20 mile hike they were about to embark on was new to them. Packed and ready, they set off at sunrise. Full of excitement and enthusiasm they tackled the trail with vigor. The first two hours went extremely well. They were enjoying the fresh mountain air, the gentle warmth of the fall sunshine and a light breeze made conditions comfortable. All of that changed when Tom stepped on a loose rock, slipped and fell down a steep embankment. When Wendy and Duke got to Tom they thought his leg was broken. Wendy checked her phone but she had no signal.
Every year around 42 million Americans set off on similar hiking adventures and while the vast majority return safely there are countless stories of hiking trips that go bad. It can happen to anyone, even the most experienced hiker. That’s why the most important thing to do is make sure you are prepared for every eventuality.
We have put together a list of the top 5 essential accessories that every backpacker should carry in the event of an emergency. These items can be small and so they don’t need to take up too much space in your backpack. But regardless of whether you are hiking for a couple of hours or for multiple days, a portion of your pack space should always be dedicated to emergency supplies. The more remote your hike, the more space you should dedicate.
Regardless of distance, never leave home without these items:
1.     A Good Knife/Multitool In any emergency situation a good knife is key to survival. With a knife you can cut or slice, you can dig, split wood or use it to help build a shelter. Wendy used her knife to fashion a splint for Tom and she also made a solid walking stick to help him move with her help.
2.     Additional Water Water is by far the heaviest item that will be carried. Hikers should always pack enough water to comfortably get through the hike. Any emergency situation may force you to stay outdoors longer than your water supply will allow. If you know you will be near a water supply then water purification tablets are a good option to refill water supplies with drinking water. For longer hikes a suspended tarp can also gather rainwater to replenish supplies.
3.     Fire The ability to create fire is essential to survival. Fire can be used to warm you, cook food and purify water, especially if you have a metal water bottle or a pot. Matches and lighters are light and easy to carry, but they can be susceptible to failure if they get wet. A magnesium fire starter is incredibly reliable and can work when wet, just make sure you know how to use before you head out.

4.     Food Just like water it is important to pack enough food to get you through the day, but to prepare for an unlikely but possible extended stay outdoors you should include some additional food rations. Lightweight options from the Backpacker’s Pantry can easily be added to your survival kit so that you have options if the times call for it.
5.     GPS/Map and Compass Knowing where you are and where you need to get to is incredibly important. In a situation where mobility is restricted you don’t want to wander around aimlessly. You can also locate water sources more quickly or possibly find a shortcut to a road to get help more quickly. Many compasses also come with mirrors or magnifying glasses which can be used to signal for help or start a fire in the right conditions.
These items are just the start. Every hiker should have these bases covered before departing, but there are plenty more items that can make life easier and can help you through any unexpected situations. If you love spending time outdoors you will want to ensure that you, your loved ones and your pets are all going to return home safely, no matter what mother nature throws at you.
To explore more survival kit options click here: https://www.outdoorsportsessentials.com/category-s/182.htm